About Canals and Bridges
Venice, known for its beautiful canals, has over 400 bridges connecting its many islands, each with its own story that links the city’s rich past to its vibrant present.
Bridges Through the Ages
Venice’s first bridges were wooden but disappeared over time. Stone bridges came in the Middle Ages, followed by ornate Renaissance designs. The 19th century introduced wrought iron, while today’s bridges blend tradition with modern steel structures.
Life on the Canals
Venice’s canals are alive with boats—public vaporetti, private taxis, delivery barges, water ambulances, and police boats—each playing a vital role in daily life.
The Iconic Gondola
Once used widely, gondolas are now mostly for tourists. Their sleek black design and elegant form make them a symbol of Venice. Gondoliers once recited poetry while navigating narrow canals.
- The Rialto Bridge, completed in the 16th century, is Venice’s oldest bridge and spans the Grand Canal.
- The Ponte della Libertà, built in the early 20th century, is the largest bridge at over 4km long, connecting Venice to the mainland.
- The Constitution Bridge, completed in 2008, is the most recent bridge and also spans the Grand Canal.






