About Laodicea
Laodicea was built on the earlier settlement of Diospolis (“the city of Jupiter”) and later Rhoas. King Antiochus II of Syria re-founded it, naming it after his wife Laodice, and settled Syrians and Jews from Babylonia there.
Wealthy and Influential City
Laodicea thrived on black wool, banking, and medicine. Its fertile plains produced soft wool, and its medical school gained renown. After the CE 60 earthquake, the city rebuilt independently and continued as a centre for pagan and imperial worship.
The Lukewarm Church
As the last of the Seven Churches, Laodicea received the sternest rebuke from Jesus. He called the church lukewarm, conceited, and Christless, saying it made Him ill, yet offered a second chance for repentance and renewal (Revelation 3:14-22).
Archaeological Remains and Sites
Laodicea’s ruins stretch across a vast plateau. Highlights include a colonnaded street, a 2nd-century temple with a glass-floor over toppled pillars, ancient agoras, baths, a stadium, and theatres, reminders of the city’s grandeur.
- Laodicea means “the judging of the people” or simply “people”.
- Locals refer to the site as Eskihisar, meaning Old Castle".
- After the Seljuk conquest in the late 11thcentury, the city declined, and by the 13th century, the remaining inhabitants had abandoned it.