About Philadelphia (Alasehir)

Founded in 189 BCE by King Eumenes II of Pergamum, Philadelphia was named after his loyal younger brother Attalus II, called Philadelphus. The name means “brotherly love”, symbolising the strong bond between the two brothers.

Various Names of Philadelphia

Throughout its history, Philadelphia bore many names. In the 1^st century CE, it was known as Decapolis and later as Neo-kaisaria. Under Emperor Vespasian, it was renamed Flavia, and in time it earned the title “Little Athens” for its festivals and pagan temples. Each name reflected a distinct era in the city’s past.

History and Economy

Blessed with fertile soil, Philadelphia thrived in grape and wine production. In 92 CE, Emperor Domitian’s decree ordered vineyards to be destroyed and replaced with corn, severely damaging the city’s wine-based economy.

The Faithful Church

Philadelphia was the sixth of the Seven Churches addressed by Jesus. Despite limited strength, it was praised for holding firmly to His word and remaining faithful amid trials and persecution (Revelation 3:7-13).

Archaeological Remains

Today, ruins remain visible. Fragments include sections of walls, building cornices, and church foundations dating across centuries, offering a glimpse into its long and layered history.